SBF’s proceedings resumed connected Oct. 27, with the erstwhile billionaire taking the basal successful the second fractional of the time aft the prosecution’s last witnesser successful the lawsuit was excused.
The proceeding began with the prosecution bringing their witnesser — FBI cause Mark Troiano — to the basal to chiefly supply insights into the existence, nature, and authenticity of Signal groups involving SBF.
Following Troiano’s grounds and cross-examination, the prosecution rested its lawsuit and handed implicit the courtroom’s reigns to the defense, which began its lawsuit with the grounds of SBF himself.
During his testimony, helium asserted that attorneys played a pivotal relation successful shaping important decisions wrong the exchange. He maintains that his actions were driven by a sincere content successful their legality, fixed that ineligible experts had approved definite aspects of his policies.
Nevertheless, during the cross-examination, helium occasionally faltered successful his responses, often citing a deficiency of recollection regarding interactions with lawyers. The presiding justice continuously emphasized the value of providing nonstop responses to the questions posed.
The assemblage was sent location earlier SBF took the stand, and nary of the members were contiguous during the erstwhile billionaire’s testimony.
Judge Lewis Kaplan told the courtroom that the authorities contends the assemblage should not perceive definite parts of SBF’s testimony. It is unclear which aspects of the grounds are unsuitable for the jury.
300 Signal Groups
Troiano’s grounds revolved astir his introspection of Signal groups recovered connected the devices of Caroline Ellison and Gary Wang. These Signal groups are cardinal to the prosecution’s case.
To found the credibility and authenticity of the physics evidence, Troiano testified that helium cross-referenced the names and telephone numbers associated with the participants successful these Signal groups. He said this measurement was indispensable successful ensuring that the integer connection wrong these groups was a reliable ground for the trial.
One captious facet that Troiano highlighted was the sheer measurement of Signal groups that SBF was progressive in. He revealed that the erstwhile billionaire had participated successful implicit 300 Signal groups betwixt 2021 and 2022. This accusation suggests that SBF was extensively engaged successful integer communications and collaborations during that period.
Furthermore, Troiano noted that a important information of these Signal groups — astir 288 of them — had the auto-delete functionality enabled. This diagnostic automatically deletes messages aft a acceptable period, which could impact information retention and accusation preservation wrong these groups.
Cross-examination
During Troiano’s cross-examination, the defence aimed to clarify respective important aspects of the case.
The defence began by seeking to found that Troiano had not straight worked connected the case, suggesting a grade of detachment from the circumstantial circumstances. The lawyers subsequently turned to the instauration and handling of a important papers presented during Troiano’s grounds called GX 1083.
Troiano confirmed that helium was not the writer of this papers and had received it from the prosecution. Furthermore, the defence inquired astir the anticipation of edits to GX 1083, with Troiano acknowledging that the prosecutors would person made immoderate alterations.
The defence besides probed Agent Troiano’s knowing of the unafraid messaging app Signal and the value of an auto-delete file successful GX 1083. Identity verification wrong Signal groups and the quality of these groups were further points of interest.
The overarching nonsubjective of the defense’s cross-examination was to formed airy connected assorted facets of Troiano’s testimony, measure the credibility of the grounds presented, and perchance unearth immoderate inconsistencies oregon gaps pertinent to SBF’s case.
Troiano was excused from the stand, and the courtroom took a interruption until 2 p.m. erstwhile the defence began presenting its case. However, the assemblage was sent location earlier SBF took the stand.
SBF takes the stand
During his clip connected the stand, SBF addressed respective captious points applicable to the case.
Defense lawyer Mark Cohen initiated the questioning by asking astir the connection platforms FTX used. SBF mentioned Telegraph, Slack, and Signal arsenic the superior platforms employed by the company.
When asked astir Signal, SBF clarified that it was not saved by immoderate host, highlighting the value of encryption to support information owed to concerns astir information breaches.
SBF past explained that FTX was headquartered successful Hong Kong and had information concerns during its clip there. Additionally, determination were concerns astir erstwhile employees perchance selling information to competitors.
When questioned whether FTX had been hacked, SBF stated that determination had ne'er been a halfway breach but acknowledged that 3rd parties had experienced hacks.
The treatment past turned to papers retention, with SBF mentioning that Dan Friedman, who antecedently worked astatine Fenwick & West, was progressive successful shaping the policy. When asked what participants could bash with messages, SBF explained that messages could beryllium acceptable to auto-delete for informal discussions connected Signal.
However, Judge Kaplan requested much circumstantial information, and Cohen inquired whether SBF had acted successful accordance with the papers retention policy. SBF indicated that, to his knowledge, helium had complied with the argumentation and that auto-deletion was typically utilized for non-decision-making channels.
Cohen past presented papers GX 1083 and questioned wherefore SBF had turned disconnected auto-delete. SBF explained that helium had heard concerns from regulators. Cohen besides asked astir individuals similar Ryne Miller, the General Counsel of FTX US, and Brett Harrison, the CEO of FTX US, astir the papers retention policy.
Moving on, the treatment shifted to North Dimension, with SBF revealing that Alameda had acceptable it up successful 2020. He besides mentioned that Friedberg had provided him with documents to motion for this purpose.
Cohen asked astir SBF signing for some FTX and Alameda, to which SBF responded that helium was the CEO of some entities astatine that clip and that FTX did not person a slope account. SBF besides expressed his content that taking FTX deposits done Alameda was legal.
A banking exertion papers for the North Dimension slope relationship was presented during the cross-examination, with Dan Friedberg’s signature connected it.
SBF besides confirmed that the funds for task superior investments came from Alameda Research.
Cross-examination
SBF faced relentless cross-examination by U.S. authoritative Danielle Sassoon, which aimed to shed airy connected assorted aspects of the case, including the alleged misappropriation of lawsuit funds and questionable connection practices wrong the company.
Throughout the cross-examination, SBF often apologized for not knowing oregon correctly addressing questions. He repeatedly utilized the connection “contemporaneously” erstwhile asked astir his knowing of documents oregon conversations, which seemed to frustrate the prosecutor.
Sassoon interrupted SBF aggregate times, insisting that helium reply her questions directly.
One notable constituent of contention was the intent of the North Dimension slope relationship and who decided to judge lawsuit deposits into that account. SBF repeatedly referred to a outgo cause statement betwixt Alameda and FTX, which helium had signed, and did not supply a straightforward reply to the question.
Sassoon besides inquired astir the auto-delete diagnostic successful immoderate Signal chats to find if SBF oregon erstwhile Alameda CEO Caroline Ellison had discussed the alleged $13 cardinal spread successful lawsuit funds utilizing this messaging app. SBF responded uncertainly and said they “probably” did, but helium wasn’t wholly sure.
When asked astir immoderate insubstantial communications with attorneys, SBF mentioned that they had requested immoderate documents but had not received them, adjacent though the proceedings had been ongoing for astir 4 weeks.
At this point, Judge Kaplan urged him to perceive to the questions and supply nonstop answers.
An absorbing infinitesimal occurred erstwhile Sassoon asked if SBF understood that safeguarding lawsuit assets included not embezzling those funds, resulting successful an objection from the defense.
Sassoon’s persistent questioning led to galore objections from the defense, with Cohen remarking that the cross-examination had exceeded its scope and resembled a deposition.
However, Judge Kaplan allowed the questioning to proceed contempt those objections. SBF’s grounds and cross-examination lasted astir 3 hours. The tribunal is acceptable to reconvene connected Oct. 27.
What’s next?
The proceedings is present successful its last stages, with further witnesses, including Krystal Rolle and Joseph Pimbley, expected to testify.
Rolle’s grounds volition supply penetration into a gathering betwixt SBF and Bahamian regulators successful November 2022, portion Pimbley, a database expert, volition sermon information related to letters of recognition balances.
As the proceedings nears its conclusion, Judge Kaplan expressed interest implicit the extended paperwork submitted during the proceedings, jokingly referring to it arsenic “the deforestation of America.”
The trial’s result remains uncertain, with deliberations by the assemblage expected to travel the last days of testimony.
The station SBF Trial – SBF claims helium acted successful bully religion arsenic lawyers blessed his decisions astatine FTX appeared archetypal connected CryptoSlate.