Italian central bank calls for stablecoin regulations in new report

1 year ago

The Bank of Italy (Banca d’Italia), called for thorough stablecoin regulations successful a study published connected June 28.

Bank questions the reliability of stablecoins

The cardinal slope described cryptocurrency regularisation successful wide but emphasized a request to modulate stablecoins, which it alleges “have not proved unchangeable astatine all.”

The slope said that algorithmic stablecoins person “inherent fragility” and added that different stablecoins endure from terms volatility and person speculative uses.

The Bank of Italy cited the illness of the algorithmic stablecoin TerraUSD (USTC) and a lesser terms depeg involving the collateralized stablecoin Tether (USDT) arsenic issues. It said that regulators “cannot neglect to instrumentality action” successful airy of these events.

The slope besides suggested that the diffusion of stablecoins could beforehand innovation successful the country of decentralized finance (DeFi) and make connections to accepted finance. As such, it said that stablecoin and DeFi regulations should beryllium “well synchronized.”

It suggested that stablecoin issuers basal to summation from regulations that enforce liquidity hazard management. It cited the EU-wide Markets successful Crypto-assets (MiCA) framework, aimed astatine ensuring user extortion and marketplace stability, arsenic an illustration of this.  Elsewhere, the cardinal slope said that the EU’s outgo instruments, schemes, and arrangements model (PISA) could beryllium extended to stablecoins arsenic well.

The slope besides cited a model from a associated committee of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) and the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO), known arsenic CPMI-IOSCO, arsenic a “landmark initiative.” That model applies to stablecoins pegged to a azygous currency; it addresses redemption and issuance, retention and exchange, transfers, and governance.

Not each crypto enactment needs regulation

The Bank of Italy said, successful the decision to its report, that not each cryptocurrencies and activities request to beryllium subjected to fiscal regulation.

Throughout the report, the cardinal slope distinguished collateralized (or fiat-backed stablecoins) from different crypto-assets. It besides noted that successful immoderate cases, crypto fraud tin beryllium countered done transgression prosecution alternatively than circumstantial regulation.

The slope nevertheless mentioned different marketplace participants, including intermediary services and DeFi providers, that mightiness request regulation.

The station Italian cardinal slope calls for stablecoin regulations successful caller report appeared archetypal connected CryptoSlate.

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