The past 4 years were focused connected warring for the endurance of the crypto manufacture successful the United States. Against a hostile medication and unprecedented lawfare, the manufacture fought backmost boldly – and won.
But now, the manufacture faces a much pressing task: Helping to signifier the authorities and policies that volition govern it for decades to come. At the halfway of this combat is the contented of “decentralization.”
Put simply, decentralization is the organisation of power and decision-making, eliminating the request for a cardinal authorization – ensuring much choice, transparency, security, and resilience for users. While it whitethorn dependable technical, decentralization is the halfway premise of blockchain technologies. The benefits of decentralization see promoting competition, creativity, and collaboration portion protecting state and worth – some fiscal and reputational.
But wherefore should decentralization beryllium enshrined successful law? By adopting policies that incentivize it, we tin guarantee 3 important outcomes:
First, we tin defender against the big, centralized companies – from Big Tech, Big Finance, and Big Entertainment – entrenching their dominance successful the burgeoning blockchain ecosystem. As we’ve seen crossed internet, banking, and amusement networks, centralized power has led to consolidation and worth extraction to the detriment of the radical who usage those products. The adjacent iteration of the net should absorption connected uplifting those successful Little Tech, due to the fact that the satellite needs much options, not the aforesaid fewer options.
Second, we tin guarantee founders and builders are rewarded for giving up unilateral power and for creating systems that relation much similar nationalist infrastructure, and little similar proprietary technologies. The net rapidly evolved due to the fact that entrepreneurs could physique connected apical of shared, unfastened protocols similar email and the web. Blockchains unlock a similar, but adjacent much expansive, satellite of possibilities.
Finally, we tin support consumers and beforehand semipermanent concern and building. Minimum standards of decentralization would propulsion integer assets to relation much similar commodities than securities, helping to defender against volatility, scams, and the casino culture of pump-and-dump schemes – without stifling innovation. While this could beryllium atrocious quality for crypto hedge funds and time traders, it would beryllium large quality for those looking to physique utile products connected blockchains.
Without these 3 incentives, the allure of centralization is excessively almighty for builders. Even though blockchains present marque decentralization much technically imaginable and easier to instrumentality astatine scale, it’s inactive acold excessively convenient for builders to marque unilateral decisions, alternatively than physique consensus; and it’s tempting to hoard profits for a few, alternatively than administer them among a community.
So however bash we incentivize decentralization?
We request a caller “fit for purpose” regulatory model for decentralized technologies similar blockchains – 1 that isn’t predicated connected the beingness of centralized intermediaries, the mode securities laws presently require. Such a model could incentivize decentralization by reducing regulatory burdens; and by enabling broader marketplace entree for projects that some disseminate ownership and power arsenic good arsenic supply tailored disclosures.
This attack is not caller – it builds connected the SEC’s 2019 Framework for Digital Assets – but it besides solves 1 of the cardinal paradoxes that model had introduced. The model sought to mitigate risks to users by limiting reliance connected centralized actors. But, it besides incentivized projects to obfuscate their ongoing improvement efforts – oregon to adjacent wantonness enactment altogether – exposing users to important risks.
By reframing decentralization successful presumption of power – and combining control-related decentralization requirements with disclosure requirements – this caller regulatory model would empower founders to physique decentralized technologies, helping them defy the convenience and easiness of centralization. And it would bash truthful without exposing consumers to the risks securities laws purpose to address.
This attack would besides beryllium malleable capable to germinate arsenic the manufacture grows. It truthful fosters innovation, accelerates the advancement of decentralized technologies, and enables the crypto ecosystem to thrive successful the U.S. implicit the years to come.
There volition evidently beryllium pushback from those successful the manufacture looking to beforehand their ain agendas and gains – but let’s not suffer show of the benefits of blockchain technologies, not conscionable for crypto users, but for all.
If we triumph the conflict for decentralization, we tin support the intent of crypto.