Bitcoin gains traction in West Africa with educational drive

1 year ago

Bitcoin (BTC) adoption successful West Africa is dominated by Nigeria, the crypto powerhouse and the region’s economical engine. But against a backdrop of anti-French sentiment, Bitcoin acquisition efforts are besides bubbling distant successful French-speaking West Africa.

Senegal precocious opened its archetypal carnal Bitcoin speech and acquisition halfway called Bitique, and the state of 17 cardinal radical volition big different Bitcoin Forum successful the capital, Dakar, successful December, wherever pseudonymous section Bitcoin advocate, known arsenic Nourou, runs an autarkic Bitcoin node beamed from space.

In Benin, a state of 13 cardinal radical to the westbound of Nigeria, the Bitcoin-only Bitcoin Mastermind league takes spot adjacent month. The archetypal of its benignant successful the country, Bitcoin Mastermind unites Bitcoin entrepreneurs and crypto enthusiasts from homegrown groups and businesses specified arsenic Izichange, GoesPay and Flash, and it offers locals a abstraction to larn astir Bitcoin.

Cointelegraph spoke with Nourou, the laminitis of Dakar Bitcoin Days and Bitcoin Senegal, and Loïc Kassamoto, the laminitis of Bitcoin Mastermind, to amended recognize the Bitcoin and West African crypto improvement — oregon revolution.

A rising tide lifts each boats

Countries successful French-speaking West Africa are subjected to the West African CFA franc currency, described by the Economist arsenic a “colonial hangover.” The Senegalese are vocal successful their disapproval of the currency, with immoderate Bitcoin advocates, specified arsenic section crypto enthusiast and entrepreneur Mama Bitcoin, explaining that it’s beauteous mean to complain astir the currency — an implicit disapproval of post-colonial French argumentation successful the region.

Anti-French sentiment has historically existed successful the portion but has precocious manifested successful nationalist demonstrations. Neighboring Mali precocious dropped French arsenic the nation’s authoritative connection — a instrumentality successful spot since the state won its independency successful 1960.

In Niger, to the eastbound of Mali and northbound of Nigeria, a caller subject coup represented a important setback for French President Emmanuel Macron and France’s subject strategy successful the region. Well-known French paper Le Monde commented that the coup was a “new dense blow” for France’s subject strategy successful Niger’s Sahel region.

A groundswell of alternate currency initiatives is occurring crossed French-speaking West Africa. Growing numbers of Senegalese are turning to Bitcoin arsenic a savings instrumentality and a means of exchange, portion successful Benin, Bitcoin Mastermind’s Kassamoto told Cointelegraph the fig of Beninois turning to Bitcoin is besides connected the up. 

Magazine: Bitcoin successful Senegal: Why is this African state utilizing BTC?

In the West, overmuch fiscal treatment and acquisition tends to take spot online. However, the accent successful West African countries is connected carnal meetups and real-life interaction. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Nourou said that discussions astir Bitcoin and wealth were transferred and confined to online platforms specified arsenic ClubHouse and X (formerly Twitter), but much and much carnal spaces person opened up post-pandemic.

Nourou opens Bitique successful the Dakar concern district. Source: Nourou

Indeed, arsenic Kassamoto explains, 1 of the keys to unlocking deeper levels of fiscal acquisition and demonstrating however West Africans could usage a decentralized currency specified arsenic Bitcoin is done interactions successful the existent world:

“Bitcoin conferences, meetups and shops supply opportunities for education, outreach and nonstop interaction. Conferences and meetups bring the assemblage together, stock cognition and speech experiences.”

Norou opened Bitique, which is Dakar’s archetypal carnal Bitcoin store for buying and selling cryptocurrency. He explained that successful summation to trading services, determination volition besides beryllium acquisition programs for radical to larn astir Bitcoin successful person: “Training courses volition beryllium astir 10,000 francs [$16] for 2 oregon adjacent 3 hours of training.”

The in-person grooming goes manus successful manus with a bid of schoolroom sessions that Bitcoin Senegal conducts nationwide called the “Baol Digital Kids” program, which teaches kids however to usage Bitcoin and the Lightning Network.

@SeckIdrissa, un membre actif de notre communauté, vient d'animer une league de sensibilisation sur la thématique Bitcoin/cryptomonnaies à de jeunes enfants, lors du "Baol Digital Kids" organisé par @xaralatech.
Une inaugural à encourager et à soutenir pic.twitter.com/aX4u9kVFoz

— ₿itcoin Sénégal (@bitcoin_sen) August 11, 2023

The kids successful the video who received and sent their archetypal satoshis via the layer-2 Lightning Network tin walk the wealth astatine a increasing fig of merchants listed connected the open-source Bitcoin instrumentality BTCmap.org. In conscionable 18 months, Dakar has developed from 1 tiny Bitcoin bureau to tens of artisans, restaurants and cafés accepting the cryptocurrency.

Nourou precocious received a Blockstream Satellite kit, which, erstwhile acceptable up, volition let him to tally a Bitcoin node that volition beryllium protected against web interruptions. The net work tin sometimes beryllium patchy and unreliable successful West Africa. According to Blockstream, the outer kit ensures that immoderate connected Bitcoin afloat node “will not beryllium isolated oregon partitioned,” with blocks streaming continuously for the node to verify.

Across a fewer borders successful Benin, Kassamoto, on with his peers, runs what helium believes to beryllium 1 of Benin’s archetypal Bitcoin nodes. 

8GB of Ram and utilizing the Ubuntu process from Umbrel and bim we became astir apt 1 of the archetypal to tally a Bitcoin node successful Benin

We'll stock much acquisition astir this soon.

— Loïc Kassamoto (@Loicbtc) January 24, 2023

He explains that Bitcoin adoption has increased, but it comes with risks owed to its relation with crypto:

“Bitcoin adoption successful West Africa is greatly helped and hindered by cryptocurrencies.”

Kassamoto said that the money-making broadside of crypto attracts much and much radical into the “crypto universe,” but crypto scams, nonaccomplishment and rug pulls taint Bitcoin’s appeal. The committedness of crypto riches drafting noobies into Bitcoin is not needfully good.

“It’s toxic for Bitcoin due to the fact that these radical are precise rapidly disappointed with their nonaccomplishment and subordinate it with Bitcoin due to the fact that they haven’t adjacent had clip to recognize the quality betwixt the two,” helium said.

Kassamoto said that “Bitcoin, not crypto,” is what the West African assemblage should understand.

There are much Bitcoin meetups and, therefore, much opportunities to show what galore Bitcoin exchanges and thought leaders person preached for immoderate time: that determination could beryllium a quality betwixt Bitcoin and the remainder of the crypto market.

Related: Worldcoin cryptocurrency task suspended successful Kenya

The Central African Republic, which made headlines successful 2022 for adopting Bitcoin arsenic ineligible tender, was elevated and past dropped by ample swathes of the Bitcoin community. After adopting Bitcoin, it announced its ain crypto token, Sango Coin, portion the state is present experimenting with tokenizing real-world assets specified arsenic farmland.

In Ghana, to the eastbound of Benin, different ample Bitcoin and acquisition league volition hap this year. Strike CEO Jack Mallers and Human Rights Foundation main strategy serviceman Alex Gladstein volition talk arsenic portion of a Bitcoin acquisition thrust successful West Africa.

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