The determination comes arsenic Australians proceed to trim their usage of currency and slope branches, but has sparked fears that the decease of currency is near.
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ANZ, 1 of Australia’s ‘Big 4’ banks, volition cease facilitating withdrawals and deposits from a fig of its Australian branches, arsenic it looks to propulsion its customers towards utilizing an ever-dwindling fig of ATMs and deposit machines.
The determination has received pushback, with critics specified arsenic Patricia Sparrow from the Council of the Ageing Australia telling The Australian the alteration could disproportionately impact older radical who are little susceptible of going integer — portion others suggest it would marque fiat users much susceptible to method issues. It has besides renewed fears that it is the commencement of a propulsion to destruct currency and that currency could soon beryllium replaced by Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs).
The extremity of currency is near.
They are trying to spell each digital, and past bring successful the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) to beryllium programable truthful they tin power however you walk your money.
Eventually they volition beryllium capable to marque your CBDC wealth expire oregon disallow definite products. pic.twitter.com/8O27nn4iYe
In effect to questions from Cointelegraph, an ANZ spokesperson noted the affected branches are each metropolitan branches that person ATMs and deposit machines nearby, and that the determination was partially prompted by in-branch transactions decreasing by much than 50% implicit the past 4 years.
The improvement comes arsenic Australia gradually transitions to a cashless society, with the percent of retail payments made with currency falling from 59% successful 2007, to conscionable 27% successful 2019 according to a March 16 bulletin from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA).
The RBA noted that the results from its 2022 survey volition beryllium disposable aboriginal this year, but added that the COVID-19 pandemic had lone accelerated the trend, with businesses besides contributing to the shift:
“Furthermore, a important stock of merchants indicated plans to discourage currency payments astatine immoderate constituent successful the future.”The RBA besides pointed to a simplification successful ATMs and slope branches astir the nation, with the fig of slope branches falling by 30% since 2017 portion ATMs numbers fell by 25% since 2016.
One of the large concerns with CBDCs replacing currency is however they mightiness impact individual state and privacy, arsenic currency transactions connection anonymity and the quality to marque transactions without leaving a record.
A CBDC aviator programme is currently underway successful Australia, with an update expected astir the mediate of 2023, and 1 of the ramifications identified by the RBA was that it could displace the currency Australian dollar.
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In an emailed effect to questions from Cointelegraph, a spokesperson for different of the Big4 banks, NAB, allayed these fears somewhat, saying:
“NAB inactive handles currency astatine our branches and we person nary plans to change. Cash volition proceed to play an important portion successful Australian nine for arsenic agelong arsenic our customers privation it to.”While the different 2 banks successful the Big 4, CBA and Westpac did not respond to questions from Cointelegraph by the clip of publication, Westpac told The Australian that it besides had nary plans to upwind backmost entree to currency done its branches, nevertheless a CBA spokesperson was somewhat much ambiguous successful their response.
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